Democracy Doesn’t Always Mean Liberty and Freedom
By
Frank Salvato
Liberty is one of the noblest concepts of all.
It is defined as: freedom from arbitrary or despotic government or control,
external or foreign rule, captivity, confinement, or physical restraint. In an
ideological sense liberty embodies the idea of free thought and free speech, the
expression of one’s opinions without fear of reprisal.
Liberty is the foundation for all Western
democracies and served as the main catalyst in the vision of America’s Founding
Fathers. Without liberty no democracy can function.
But with liberty comes an elevated civic
responsibility.
This responsibility includes being well
educated on the facts surrounding any one issue, especially before opining or
taking action. One must seek out fact-based information not only in an effort to
validate our beliefs and ideology, but to challenge them as well. We must be
responsible enough to brave scrutiny of our political and ideological positions.
To abdicate this responsibility is to cheat ourselves out of a full and
well-rounded understanding of the issue at hand. It also serves to foment a
populace vulnerable to over-reaching governmental control, antithetical to the
concept of liberty.
This civic responsibility also includes
engaging the political and governmental process as a tool of governmental
oversight. Because absolute power corrupts absolutely, the Founders and Framers
of the US Constitution expected the American people to hold those they elect
accountable for their actions. As is demonstrated by the abdication of this
responsibility by many in American society, a government not engaged by its
populace in oversight, extracting accountability from those elected to
government, is prone to political opportunism, cronyism, corruption, the
expansion of government into non-sanctioned realms (i.e., entitlement, abusive
taxation and social engineering) and decreasing liberty.
So, as we can see, liberty, even in an
established democratic republic isn’t something that comes without its cost. As
with every birthright, liberty requires diligence. The preservation of liberty
demands respect, attention, thoughtfulness, study and time, things that many in
the West – and especially in the United States – fail to provide in their apathy
to politics and government.
In President Bush’s second inaugural address he relied heavily on the idea that
freedom is an inalienable right for all of mankind. Human freedom.
“The survival of liberty in our land
increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands. The best hope for
peace in our world is the expansion of freedom in all the world.”
These words should be considered the defining
statement, the absolute mission of our foreign policy.
But the president went a step further and in
doing so established a goal, well intentioned as it may be, that usurps the
graduating series of requirements necessary for attaining and, more importantly,
maintaining liberty and freedom.
“So it is the policy of the United States to
seek and support the growth of democratic movements and institutions in every
nation and culture, with the ultimate goal of ending tyranny in our
world.”
Ending tyranny in the world is a noble goal. It
is one that would, no doubt, lead to a more peaceful world and a more secure
United States. It should remain our “ultimate goal.” But achieving this goal by
supporting “the growth of democratic movements and institutions in every nation
and culture,” assumes that every nation and culture is in a position to receive
the responsibility of democracy; that every nation would be able to engage in
democracy honestly, devoid of the manipulation of nefarious forces.
To clarify, every man woman and child on the
face of the earth is born with the inalienable, God given right to freedom. On
that point I agree wholeheartedly with President Bush. But as we have seen in
locations throughout the Middle East and in certain locations in South America,
democracy can be used to legitimize those with oppressive goals. It can be used
to achieve validation for the wicked and for those with a bloodlust for
domination, both regionally and globally.
In Gaza the world witnessed the election of a
terrorist entity in Hamas. Almost immediately they set about establishing Sharia
Law, arguably the most oppressive religious ideology on earth. When the ruling
al Fatah faction of the Palestinian Authority was found in opposition to the
goals of Hamas an armed insurrection took place which now sees Hamas in full
control of Gaza and the tenets of Sharia Law being implemented.
In the case of Gaza and the Palestinians, the
democratic process led to less liberty, not more.
In Lebanon, the Iranian and Syrian backed
Hezbollah terrorist group has found validation in democratic elections. Using
what I term the “Al Capone System” of endearing themselves to little over half
of the inhabitants of Southern Lebanon, Hezbollah intimidated and bought off
government agencies that provided essential services only to, in turn, provide
those services themselves. Their goal was to ingratiate themselves to the people
of Southern Lebanon in return for support in local elections, thus validating a
terrorist organization as a legitimate political organization, complete with
seats in the Lebanese government. Hezbollah, the terrorist group
responsible for more American deaths by terrorist act pre-al Qaeda, used the
democratic process to attain political legitimization.
Today, the people of Southern Lebanon live
under the constant threat of war, instigated at the hands of Hezbollah and its
backers, Iran and Syria. They live amongst the rubble that their elected class –
Hezbollah – refuses to clear and redevelop, instead, using their financial
resources for weapons. Additionally, Hezbollah has begun to institute Sharia
Law.
In the case of Lebanon and Hezbollah, the
democratic process has led to less liberty and freedom, not more.
And in Hugo Chavez’s Venezuela and Evo
Morales’s Bolivia, democratic elections have advanced the failed ideology of
Socialism into the Western Hemisphere. As Chavez and Morales continue down the
paths to establishing Soviet Era Socialism in their countries, companies are
being nationalized, and constitutions are being manipulated. Chavez has gone as
far as to do away with the constitutionally mandated term-limits opening the door to the
possibility of his unending re-election, intimating a position of “president for
life.”
Chavez and Morales join Castro in demonizing
Capitalism’s free markets and the United States under the guise of being
revolutionaries when in fact all they are bringing to their people is
Socialistic oppression while aligning themselves with tyrannical world leaders
like Iran’s Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
In the case of Venezuela and Bolivia
manipulation of the democratic process has resulted in a coup-like takeover of
free peoples and the establishment of Socialist states. Again, less liberty and
freedom being the result.
Like President Bush, I want to see the
expansion of freedom around the world. But advancing democracy in countries
where the populations haven’t yet established an understanding of the
responsibilities associated with liberty is inviting the Hezbollahs and the
Chavezs of the world to manipulate a fragile process. Democracy cannot thrive
legitimately where deceitful forces hold sway.
The United States and the functioning
democracies of the world must first advance liberty throughout the world. Once a
previously oppressed people taste liberty and understand its value their hunger
for democracy will grow out of a natural progression. When a people have to
choose between liberty and oppression, the choice is clear. Once they have made
their choice tyranny’s days are numbered.
Related Reading:
President Bush’s Second Inaugural Address
http://www.whitehouse.gov/inaugural/
Hugo Chavez to
make himself president for life
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/08/17/wchavez117.xml