By Vincent Gioia
The Constitution of the country begins with the
preamble:
"We the people of the United States, in order to form a
more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for
a common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of
Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this
Constitution for the United States of America."
- and then
continues to prescribe a country with a government having only limited powers in
order to maximize liberty and freedom of its citizens.
Yet you would not
believe that today if you take time to consider all of the things in our lives
that are controlled by the federal government, despite the original intention of
those writing our Constitution to actually limit the power and authority of the
government.
Messrs. James Madison et al had the right idea in their
belief that government power would get out of hand and become all encompassing
unless expressly restrained. Unfortunately all three branches of the government,
including the U.S. Supreme Court, have too often expanded the authority of the
federal government well beyond the original intention. This has occurred for
several reasons.
Many among us believe that we, the people of the
country, are better off if the government is empowered to ‘take care of us’, The
motivation of these people may be well intentioned but is nevertheless
devastating to our freedom and generally outside the scope of the
Constitution.
Another group of people are less well intentioned. They are
true power seekers who will do and say anything to get and retain power. Perhaps
in times past they were labeled differently but in these times they are
primarily leftists and Democrats.
Although it may be that Democrats of
decades ago were of a different mind, today most adherents of the Democrat
Party, and especially those in leadership roles, clearly seek power for powers’
sake and to inflict their view of the world on the rest of us. For the most part
they seek to control our lives through governmental action, of course in
accordance with their version of ‘what’s best for us’ because they think we are
incapable of deciding that question for ourselves. Most commonly this power is
derived by making as many people as possible dependent upon government. In so
doing, a large segment of the population becomes ‘disincentivised’ to make any
significant effort to help themselves and they become increasingly reliant upon
government for their quality of life. It also makes them blindly supportive of
those that advocate government assistance to them; hence, they vote to keep
these people in power and against those who want them to try to help them help
themselves and become more self-reliant. Whether they know it or not (or whether
they care or not), the cost of this is great; loss or diminishment of their
liberty and freedom. Unfortunately for the rest of us, their cost is also our
cost.
If you find it difficult to believe we started our with a limited
federal government, consider what the Constitution actually proscribes as the
powers of the federal government, all other powers being retained by the states
or the people (the 10th Amendment).
Michael Mitchell of Alaska compiled
this list from Article I of the U.S. Constitution. These are all the powers that
the Congress has.
Borrow money
Regulate commerce among the states
Regulate naturalization
Regulate bankruptcies
Coin money
Fix weights and standards
Punish counterfeiters
Establish post offices
Establish post roads
Record patents
Protect copyrights
Create federal courts
Punish pirates
Declare war
Raise an army
Provide a navy
Call up the militia
Organize the militia
Makes laws for Washington, DC
Make rules for the Army and Navy
And that's it! According to the 10th Amendment, all other
powers are "reserved to the States, respectively, or to the people." The
additional power ceded to the federal government has been by fiat by congress
itself with the concurrence of the Judicial and Executive branches of
government. Simple clauses of the Constitution such as the power to "regulate
commerce among the states" have been interpreted so broadly as to enable
Congress to regulate portions of our lives well beyond the original intention of
our country's founders.
Take a look again at the "enumerated powers"
above and consider for yourself in how many ways congress has exceeded the
authority granted by the Constitution; how many can you think of? That is the
reason it is very important to have federal judges and Justices on the U.S.
Supreme Court that will abide by the constitution and not make ‘laws from the
bench’ in accordance with their concept of ‘what is good for you’; and the
reason we must elect a president who will appoint judges who will take their
oath to defend and preserve the constitution seriously (and in these days
senators who will "advise and consent" with such
appointments).